This is the point where both curves take a distinct downward turn. The muscle mass reaches its peak at around 25 to 30 years of age. The BMI increase in boys and men is sharper than in girls and women, as the boys and men are generally more heavily built. The body gradually develops into an adult shape.Īfter the body has reached its final length, the BMI curves flatten, but continue to increase at a slower speed because a certain amount of body mass is still accumulated with age. The latter increases to a faster extent, resulting in an increasing body mass index. In childhood and adolescence the body grows both in length and in mass. Its minimum is reached at the age of about six years. The growth in length exceeds the growth in mass, thereby resulting in a decreasing body mass index. Toddlers use up most of their baby fat, and the shape of the body begins to change. The BMI reaches a peak at about the age of seven months. ![]() After birth, babies accumulate fat mass as an energy reserve for growth and as a protection against impacts in cases of falling and other accidents. Newborn body mass must be low enough to pass through the birth canal. Read why the SBMI can tell you more than the BMI The green shaded area represents the "normal weight" according to the WHO, from BMI 18.5 to 25, beginning at the age of 20 years. ![]() The most frequent BMI values* of men (blue) and women (red) from birth to old age.
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